Not all papers are doomed, though. The New York Times, the Washington Post and the Wall Street Journal will survive, he said.
Why will they survive?
Two reasons:
1. They're very sophisticated, well-written link farms. Yep, they are. Of course these two organizations do their own excellent reporting, but they also - the Post, especially - look up news across the nation and rewrite, with perhaps a little extra reporting, perhaps not, and fashion it as their own work. The click might - but often do not - get back to the local resources.
2. Millennials and many Gen-Xers prefer national news to local news (except for college sports diehards, but they're being replaced by national sports fans) and national life in general to local life. Millennials choose their "fam" by affinity, connect that affinity to a national audience, and develop their citizenship identity that way. Their news identity is the NYT and Washington Post. Eventually, it'll creep eastward more and more toward Europe.
The true challenge of local news isn't really to get people to care about local news sources. It's to get them to care about where they live, period. Their neighbors. Truth is, we've always had socio-political silos of sorts. But those silos were once built on what was around you - a community identity - for better and worse. Now those silos are built around philosophy, ethos, affinity. An message-board dwelling incel in Wichita Kansas believes an incel in Bucharest has more in common with him than the guy in the apartment next door. That's largely nonsense, but try convincing the guy in Wichita of that.
The local news paradigm has always been "let's cover what we can walk to." The city council. The local festival. The high school sports team. Interestingly enough, news consumers generally still want someone to be doing that. I think news consumers still want
someone to be responsible for that, especially if some crook is on the loose. They just don't want to pay to consume it and, what's more, they don't want to - and will not - consume it at all unless it's salacious, because they don't really care. Not when there's the Daily Donald Trump, the Daily AOC, the Daily MeToo scandal, the Daily trend piece about millennials that millennials love to hate-read about themselves. But people increasingly care less about the city council, the local festival, the high school sports team as anything more than vehicles toward something - a place to hang and said you hung, in the case of the latter two. The NYT and Post function in similar fashion. They're part of an intellectual Pinterest, of sorts. They're good for a personal brand. The local newspaper is not.
Not long back, there was a group of single millennials in my local community/social group/church who were interested in having meals with folks outside their age range/worldview/lifestyles. Lots of folks were up for that, and on it went for a time, pleasant enough. It was, and then it wasn't. No particular relationships came of it, in part because the aim - of both sides, really, if they're all honest - wasn't relationship, but
acquisition and
achievement. Something to say you did or learned. A data point of experience to collect for, I dunno, the kind of thing people collected visiting Notre Dame in Paris, for the day it burned down. It was not actual connection, but the
idea of connection. Both sides agreed to the idea as a kind of good. Friend groups did not grow larger, though. They stayed the same. The same 7-8 friends hung out with the same groups, posted the same pictures of each other to Instagram, the families involved proceeded with their photos of kids or meals, and on it went.
The dilemma of local news is bound up in that absence of real community. To the extent local news matters, it generally does so only in its adherence to any given value set, and what can be acquired from that value set. National organizations have inherent advantages there.
I imagine the trend is reversible, but not in the near future. We led 20, 30 and 40-somethings to this water. The Internet did, too.